英国论文代写：Wenchuan 512 Earthquake－r51due

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Wenchuan 512 Earthquake，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了汶川地震。2008年5月12日，四川省汶川县发生里氏8.0级大地震，造成了各方面的严重损失。这次地震来得非常突然，让人们措手不及。据统计，这次地震遇难人数多达69180人，直接造成的经济损失达到8451亿。地震发生之后，国内外对此事非常关注，对地震灾区和灾区人民提供了非常大的帮助。

Introduction

May 12, 2008 at 2:28pm witnessed the catastrophic disaster of earthquake in the Wenchuan County, located at the south province of Sichuan, measuring earthquake magnitude at 8.0 and earthquake intensity at 11 degrees according to China Earthquake Administration, which directly led to severe loss in various respects especially in economic state as well as the heavy casualties. This essay will firstly demonstrate the effects caused by this great earthquake in different elements. Following this, analysis would be made on the reaction towards Wenchuan 512 earthquake from both at domestic and abroad. Furthermore, it will focus on the results of reconstruction nowadays over the tragic earthquake. Finally, it will be a conclusion for the whole essay sticking to the point.

Effects of the Wenchuan 512 Earthquake

The effects that the Wenchuan 512 earthquake have brought about, like a thunderclap, caught people unawares by its ferocity. Compared with other earthquake-stricken countries such as our Asian neighbor, Japan, people in China are scarcely disturbed by the great earthquake. In May 12, 2008, however, a great earthquake hit Wenchuan County, generating a multitude of severe consequences beyond Chinese people's imagination, which was the most fatalist disaster in China since Tangshan earthquake in 1976.

First and foremost, although the epicenter located at Wenchuan County, numerous places around the world were affected at different degrees by this catastrophe, which was sufficient to show the extent of the unfortunate disaster. On the one hand, according to Wikipedia, the earthquake had an impact on more than 20 provinces in China apart from Xinjiang, Jilin and Heilongjiang, which was a rare phenomenon for 3 decades (“2008 Sichuan earthquake”). Individuals could feel the tremors in numerous parts in continental China, but fortunately little casualties were reported compared with the situation had happened in the epicenter. On the other hand, people living in neighbor countries such as Thailand, Mongolia, Bangladesh, Russia and so forth were able to feel the tremors physically.

What's more, the destruction was far-reaching on account of the number of casualties. In the Wikipedia article, it is recorded that 69,180 people were killed and 68,636 of which passed away in Sichuan province. Besides, 18,498 people were reported missing and 374,176 injured (“2008 Sichuan earthquake”). Not only the lives of ordinary people were threatened, but some rescue workers were killed or beleaguered by the disaster in the process of rescue.

Additionally, damages influenced economic state of China negatively. Data have illustrated that the direct economic loss of China amounted to 845. 1 billion Yuan and the loss of Sichuan province constituted 91.3%. The massive damage to housing could not be overlooked that at least 5 million individuals are homeless, and some roads, bridges and infrastructures were destroyed. In terms of agriculture, over half a million hectares of crops were demolished and the grains had been planted in the summer was of no avail.

Reaction towards Wenchuan 512 Earthquake

There was a widespread concern over the occurrence of earthquake both at home and abroad, lending support to earthquake-stricken areas and people who suffered from the disaster there.

Faced with the earthquake, people in China availed themselves of every possibility to carry out rescue works. The reaction towards the disaster was rapid, in case of losing the best time for rescuing, which refers to the first 72 hours since the occurrence of the disaster. It was Premier Wen Jiabao who rushed to the first scene of the disaster relief just one and half an hour after the earthquake, supervising the rescue work. Ten emergency medical teams were sent to earthquake-affected areas especially Wenchuan county and 50,000 troops as well as armed police dispatched by the Chengdu Military Region Command also provided aid. The heavy roads and bad weather made it difficult for rescue workers to proceed, impeding the progress of rescues, but they did their utmost to offer help. People from all walks of life provided all sorts of help within the realm of their capabilities such as being volunteers to the disaster-stricken areas, donating money, praying. Chinese people united as one to stand together, overcoming the startling disaster, which was the very nucleus of the rescue works.

The rescue efforts from abroad were of great significance to fight against the earthquake. The rescue groups and donations from various countries such as Japan, Singapore, Russia, and the United States and so on were supplementary to the rescue. Although they missed the first 72 hours, they responded quickly to satisfy the need of people in disaster-stricken areas at the first time, addressing the urgent challenges the earthquake had left, such as providing supplies, offering financial assistance, sending rescue teams.

Post-disaster Reconstruction Work

Reconstruction for the disaster-stricken areas was one of the most arduous tasks, but Chinese government utilized the power of the country to organize reconstruction ensuring that all the work was carried out in an orderly manner under the counterpart support plan released by the state council in 2008. They gave the priority to the rebuilding of houses and schools as well as job creation. Faced with the criticism and doubt concerning the quality of the building, which was likely to be the chief criminal of the high death toll, Chinese government guaranteed that more attention would be paid on the standard of the building. With appropriate measures, resources were appropriately allocated and reconstruction was on the right track. The completion of the work was announced in 2012.

Conclusion

It has been eight years since the devastating earthquake happened in Wenchuan County, but Chinese people would not forget the fact related to the Sichuan earthquake. The effects caused by the earthquake were beyond people's mind. Since 2008, May 12 is the national day for disaster prevention and mitigation, motivating everyone to take part in the reduction of the disaster and enhance the sense of urgency. The thing that could not be denied is that without the help from both at home and abroad, China would not easy to overcome the difficulties. Progress has been made after the reconstruction and the situation in Wenchuan County was improved.

Reference

“2008 Sichuan earthquake.” Wikipedia.Wikipedia.org.n.p.Web.5.December 201

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