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下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- People's attention to their bodies，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了人们对自己身材的关注。在西方国家，不管是男女，都非常关心自己的身材。而媒体在这之中也施加了不少压力，他们往往会把别人身材不好的一面展示出来。对于这些压力，无疑让很多人产生了焦虑的心理，甚至会出现心理疾病。

This essay will argue that the pressure to follow ideals set by media on woman and men’s appearance is a major factor to the prevalence of body image and eating disturbance within western cultures by focusing on three main aspects: Firstly, both men and women care about their body image. Secondly, media has played the key role in pressuring people of their body image. Thirdly, such pressure could cause severe consequences.

First of all, both men and women care much about their body image nowadays.

Traditionally, the worry is for female only, hoping to lose weight and look slender. Women’s desire for thinness somehow can relate to men’s preferences for female with narrow waist and slim body, as some has stated that men think of fatter body as an indication for lower fertility(Driscoll, 2015). A key reason for women to keep fit is because they are in competition for men when they are in lower economic status in the past. Scientific awareness that obesity leads to heart disease and other problems also drives women to seek for appearance enhancement(Driscoll, 2015). Different ideas exist as well. Some suggest that women may have overestimated men’s desire for slenderness, but this happens more in non-Western countries where those with higher body fat are seen as more attractive and higher fertility(Driscoll, 2015).

There is also an increasing trend for male to get anxious about their looks and feel insecure. One reason is that in the modern society, women has gain almost equal economical status as men, thus the competiveness among women has weakened comparatively. Meanwhile, the idealized masculinity shown in media and other sources, such as idealized images of women, has caused self- dissatisfaction in men(Media Smarts). Problems like eating disorders not only happen in female, but also male adults, as data shows that hospital admissions for this kind of cases have increased significantly in only 10 years(Media Smarts). It is usually more difficult for boys to talk about such issues since they are more unlikely to express their confusion and bitterness. An interesting fact is that while women always seek for being slimmer, men are more focused on keeping the average built instead of being overweight or underweight(Media Smarts).

Thus, it seems that the overall trend nowadays is that average men should be stronger and women should be slimmer, both suffering a lot of pressure and anxiety.

What is more, it is the continuing emphasis by media about having better figures that puts pressure among people.

Nowadays, media serves too many important roles in our daily lives, and that is why it affects us so easily. There are TV shows that tell us good looking people are more fortunate. There are papers and magazines judging celebrities and leave sarcastic comments. For example, male celebrities’ photos were posted with captions like ‘man boobs’ or ‘belly nightmare’(Fell, 2014). The skinny supermodels and masculine guys in commercials once again reinforce the idea that such image is beautiful and being like them take us onto the ‘right track’.

Social media (SNS) based on the Internet is now the biggest source of influence. With more attention on the consequences of Internet exposure being justified due to the rapid usage surge among youngsters, studies show that there is correlation between social network exposure and attention on appearance(Meier & Gray, 2014). People are worried that their not-good-looking image will be searched on social media, and thenlooked down upon by others.For adolescents, their daily activity is tightly related to SNS, and photos heavily used on these platforms may make it even worse for existing pressure on them(Meier & Gray, 2014). Study also shows that constantly surfing on SNS like FB pages can make one envious, even lonelier(Sifferlin, 2013). This is because they feel the pressure from not only celebrities who seems less relatable, but also friends or people they are familiar with.

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Getting people to overestimate the importance of body shape is part of the media marketing strategy for certain products. People who become guilty for being in a bad shape would be more willing to purchase the product marketed by companies, offering them high profits without realizing that they are trying to solve a problem that never existed(Fell, 2014). Sometimes it can lead to quite risky situations, like taking weight loss pills, buying workout facilities, or even plastic surgery. As a result for those trying to look better on social media, there is a 31% increase in plastic surgery demands despite the fact of risks(Sifferlin, 2013). In China, ‘Internet celebrities’ who have received plastic surgery post selfies on Weibo and make money by selling clothes to their fans.

Therefore, it is the media that provided these various platforms for pressure to build up through communication between individuals.

Finally, pressure generated can cause consequences including over-pursuance forperfect body shape and eating disturbance.

Pressure may cause eating disturbance among both women and man. Study show that eating disorders are more and more popular among boys and men nowadays(Media Smarts). Models are know for eating disorders, and an organization named Plus Sized Wards states that the fashion industry should be aware of their public information released(Driscoll, 2015).

Overemphasis on body shape sometimes leads to extreme consequences rather than improvement. Under some circumstances, discrimination ofobesity causes people to gain weight instead of helping them to lose weight(Fell, 2014). This happens because people who are feeling the pressure have fallen into the ‘loop’ of anxiety – lost of confidence – needs for comfort – eating more food. It happens with those who are shamed for being ‘too thin’ as well. There are a few times that even bodybuilders are told by others that they ‘look gross’(Fell, 2014). Obsession for muscularity among men can lead to abuse of steroids and drugs, which may damage organs and cause fatality(Media Smarts).

In conclusion, pressure exists in the western society for both men and women concerning their body image, which is mainly caused by media. It is noticeable that such pressure may magnify due to the interaction of social networks and finally causing severe problems. Shaming doesn’t work. We need to look for solutions to take people off the anxiety and to become more confident about their body.

Bibliography

Driscoll, H. (2015, 5 20). Women compete to be thin for men – a pursuit exacerbated in modern times. Retrieved 9 1, 2015, from The Conversation: http://theconversation.com/women-compete-to-be-thin-for-men-a-pursuit-exacerbated-in-modern-times-41935

Fell, J. S. (2014, 8). Celebrity body envy isn't just for women any more. Time Magazine.

Media Smarts. (n.d.). Body Image – Boys. Retrieved 9 1, 2015, from Media Smarts: http://mediasmarts.ca/body-image/body-image-boys

Meier, E. P., & Gray, J. (2014). Facebook Photo Activity Associated with Body Image Disturbance in Adolescent Girls. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 17(4), pp. 199-207.

Sifferlin, A. (2013, 5 15). Looking Good on Facebook: Social Media Leads to Spikes in Plastic Surgery Requests. TIME Healthland.

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