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英国essay论文精选范文：“现代文学的起源和发展”，这篇论文讨论了现代文学的起源和发展。现代文学起源于“五四”时期，那时候由于新文化运动和各种文学革命的浪潮，对于帝国主义侵略的抵制热情使得先进的知识分子不断接受了西方的思想热潮。在革命的环境下，文学发展的过程是比较激烈的。中国现代文学发展非常不容易，动荡的变革时代给了我们很多的历史经历和思考。对于中国现代文学，我们需要以古鉴今，不断将各种不同趋向的文学作品和文学思潮进行整合和分析，然后进行完善。

As we all know, the revolution had the greatest impact is China dawn of Marxism, to let that had a dramatic change of mind. Various tasks have clear instructions and class struggle and revolution the main ideological line and breakthrough. Literary form is also affected by the guidelines of the thought of constantly breaking the feudal doctrine model to socialism to develop and expand the vernacular as the primary form of literature, the system and the environment are very serious criticism and attacks. Modern literature, it is also a form of enlightenment. The new literature movement, originated from minority cultures developed cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, later growing, penetrate into the country, and Japan under the rule, a number of colonies and North-Eastern regions including Hong Kong, Macao and other places, have also started similar changes, literary change team is constantly growing along with it.

China of modern literature except and revolution and Marxist has close of relationship yiwai, also and Western culture has must of inner contact, that is, China modern culture of origin also must degree Shang by Western literature of effect, can in at of change Xia absorption Western of thought, and on in the Western culture for has fusion, further breakthrough has traditional of closed literature environment, expand has new culture of development. That for break clinging to of quintessence doctrine of thought ruled, for literature of completely innovation, had for Western all history period literature features and related of literature genre for research and expand of when, on Western culture has has has widely of cognitive and absorption, is through introduced Western culture of views, for China of traditional culture carried out has again of cognitive, in thought art of liberation Shang looking for to new breakthrough, is led open of literature form appeared. Lu Xun once said, modern Chinese fiction, but modern writers of China and the Chinese people's life, especially the National Revolutionary Movement for the liberation of our country is undeniably linked. Familiarity with folk customs and cultural and traditional culture inner meaning of integration will definitely makes a lot of sense to be fusion draw, after the integration of the new development model, to achieve new forms of culture.

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Has a lot of great pioneers of modern literature, both novels of Lu Xun's and Yu Dafu, ye shengtao, poetry of Guo Mo-ruo, Wen yi-duo, field of Zhu ziqing's prose and Bing Xin, the play field of Tian Han, Hong Shen, almost all have in common, that is, from their appearance, it represents a national spirit in a particular environment. They show the history of a certain period, but also of Western culture and lack of analysis of formalism in favour of traditional culture, there are some authors, on the road in the new forms of culture, also has a wholesale Westernization of wrong ideas and makes her work appear more extreme features of traditional culture and the gap is larger.

Modern Chinese literature is developed in times of turmoil, and, therefore, early works are always has the distinct characteristics of the times, many modern literary forms has a distinct class nature of enlightenment, literature flourishing, while contending with each other, but also influence each other, this situation, decisions in modern literature in the sharp competitive struggle made its dialectical development. Beginning in the history of modern literature, literature is literature revolution and the revolution, most of the time attacking the strength of large, has also opened up new literary characteristics. So many villains of literary forms, Japan traitor literature under the aegis of imperialism, also became a unit of current, and various literary upgrades conflict, increase the intensity of the ideas and literature there's change of fortune.

Literature of the various components within the new democratic literature to determine its relationship exists between both unity and struggle, because with anti-imperialist unity of subject, literature and art always reflects the strong revolutionary faith and national pride, therefore, struggle has been disputed, the controversy increases, culminating in the level of development of the new culture. Therefore, the practice of the proletariat and the revolutionary nationalist literary theory and creative ways to continue to grow in the struggle, have brought bright prospects of Socialist development.

Petty-bourgeois revolution democratic literature together with proletarian literature, once constituted the mainstream of modern literature. Influence the development of modern literature of late, especially for primary bourgeois writer with a certain ideological and class. On the development of modern literature, mainly reflected on the development of proletarian literature, it is the proletariat for the development of modern literature

For an important role. Although petty-bourgeois writer used to negate or diminish the "left" idea of petty-bourgeois literary value was not recognized, but sectarian errors cannot be completely blinded by their literary value. Focused on the prevailing world situation, correct the deviation of thought is a negative for everyone opposed, that is, it is difficult to balance. Course of proletarian solidarity, will unite the petty-bourgeois writer development and struggle, the struggle for democratic revolution opportunity, struggling, create the realization of the ideals of the revolution. As a reliable ally at that time, new China's literary career because they have caused a great deal of progress.

Proletarian literature movement is implemented in the internal struggle, therefore, literary movement has distinct characteristics of the times. Can see many historical turning point, has a cognitive orientation on the objective situation. Strategic goals of the revolution very accurately. Thus, Marxism can be integrated into the development of literature, scientific management mode and the hard struggle. To expand the practical attitude necessary internal ideological struggle, promoted the proletarian literature movement in solidarity on the basis of Marxism and promote Marxist thought and practice increasingly close with the Chinese revolutionary literature and art movement.

After the founding of new China, further strengthening of economic construction, and, therefore, requires the literature thought to innovate, improve the transition between the old culture and can change with the changing times, sometimes also require a certain amount of reflection, so that you can open up better prospects for future literature.

Development of Chinese modern literature is not easy, so history of tumultuous change has given us a lot of experience and reflection. Modern Chinese literature, we need this, keep a variety of different trends of literary works and literary trends of integration and analysis, improve the complex look. Only a sound understanding of the society and the times, modern literature the next stage will be more broad.

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