Essay代写：Discussion on ecological architecture－r51due

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Discussion on ecological architecture，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了生态建筑的探讨。生态建筑是一种新的建筑形式，它强调的是生态与建筑的结合，运用建筑学知识与生态学知识营造出的生态平衡的建筑环境。在生态建筑中，可以使用多种可再生资源，节省了大量的资源的同时也减少了能源的消耗及废物的释放，非常有益于生态建筑周围的环境。

With the continuous improvement of science and technology level, all walks of life in our country have entered a new stage of development, people's demand for their own living environment has been increasing. In this context, the application of ecological architecture is becoming more and more extensive, which makes the engineering design industry usher in great development opportunities and realistic challenges. The development of ecological architecture design is very important, it can provide people with a healthy and comfortable living environment, promote the harmonious development between man and nature. This paper introduces the basic characteristics of ecological architecture, analyzes the details of the application of eco-architecture design, discusses the existing problems of eco-designing in China, and puts forward some reasonable measures to solve them.

The shortage of energy and the destruction of ecological environment are two difficult problems in the development of human society, and how to reduce the damage of ecological balance caused by economic development has become one of the urgent issues in human society. The construction industry is the human to the natural resources, the ecological environment influence biggest activity, to a certain extent decided the social sustainable development ability, how reduces the human activity to the objective ecological environment influence, now has become the ecological architectural design attention focal point, in order to satisfy own development, should seek the human, The environment of sustainable development of nature and society harmoniously creates favorable conditions for the overall progress of social economy.

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The emergence of ecological architecture is the product of the development of architectural science and technology level, which emphasizes the combination of ecological factors and architectural factors, and the construction environment of ecological balance constructed by the knowledge of architecture and ecology.

Eco-Architecture incorporates a variety of leading architectural knowledge. This can fully use a variety of renewable resources, such as solar energy, wind energy, on the other hand, also save a lot of non-renewable resources. Ecological buildings also use a lot of physical knowledge and biological aspects of technology, such as lighting, ventilation and other properties. It saves a lot of resources and correspondingly reduces energy consumption and the release of waste.

The construction process of ecological building uses a lot of renewable resources, to some extent, both meet the requirements of the building and reduce the construction costs, but also can correspondingly reduce the energy consumption and waste emissions, very beneficial to the environment around the ecological building.

The core of the design of ecological architecture is how to treat the release, even if the use of science and technology is developed, there will still be some waste in the ecological building. In the construction of ecological building, the harmless treatment method is used to dispose the waste, which greatly reduces the damage to the surrounding environment.

The integrated energy Utilization system of eco-building is based on the specific circumstances of different regions, and integrates various energy technologies and forms. It is advisable to adopt passive and active technology, low technology and high technology, in order to give priority to passive and low technique, and to consider the design principles of active and High-tech energy technology.

In the choice of energy technology level, we should also consider the location of the ecological building itself, such as low technology ecological building, it is advisable to low-level energy technology, such as High-tech is necessary to adopt some of the modern high-tech level of energy technology means.

In the form of energy and the choice of species, to adapt to local conditions, to choose the most suitable form of energy for the purpose. The ultimate goal of comprehensive energy utilization system of ecological building is to provide a suitable living space for people with the minimum conventional energy consumption under the precondition of ensuring harmonious coexistence with environment.

The main technologies of eco-architecture applications emphasize the use of clean renewable energy, and its common equipment systems include the following:

Solar strengthened ventilation component is the most classical passive solar energy utilization technology, and it has been favored by architects because of its simple design, low cost and obvious effect, and has become a necessary energy-saving and ecological element in the design of ecological building energy system in recent years. At present, the more popular solar-enhanced ventilation components are Tramber wall, solar chimney and roof-type solar collectors, in which the former develops first, and the latter are developed on the basis of the former. Its principle is the same, all is uses the solar energy heats the interlayer air to produce the hot pressure to drive the air the flow, thus has the enhancement ventilation or the indoor heating effect.

Eco-Curtain wall system is an advanced technology commonly used in ecological architecture today, and it is praised as "breathable skin" or "biological climate buffer layer". It is mainly aimed at the problem of high energy consumption and poor indoor air quality of glass curtain wall in the past, using Double-layer system as building enclosure structure, providing natural ventilation, daylighting, increasing indoor air comfort and reducing energy consumption, thus solving the contradiction between natural daylighting and energy saving better. The main function of the ecological curtain wall is to meet the requirements of indoor lighting, energy saving, ventilation, indoor air quality, sound insulation and architectural aesthetics.

The atrium of architecture refers to the half indoor and outdoor building space with glass and outdoor partition, which can be understood as a kind of enlarged "double-layer skin" curtain wall system in some degree. It is widely used as a multi-functional public building space, which is a popular collection of leisure, entertainment, shopping, transportation and catering. The ecological effects of atrium space in absorbing solar radiation, improving natural lighting, promoting indoor ventilation and buffering outdoor climate are also becoming known. The atrium is often designed as a passive solar adjustment space, as a greenhouse, as part of the indoor ecological environment. The atrium space is not only the splendid deduction of the modern building interior, but also the important ecological and energy-saving design strategy of the ecological building.

The evaluation of practical application effect of eco-architecture, usually from the angle of energy utilization, makes evaluation on the effect of objective environment.

Emphasis should be placed on the enclosure structure of insulation, heat insulation and its corresponding automatic control, so that building energy-saving to meet the relevant national standards, specific implementation and evaluation in strict accordance with the Ministry of Construction issued the "Civil Construction Energy Conservation management Regulations" to implement energy-saving indicators for the North heating area of 50%, other energy

In the use of conventional energy, the optimization of energy systems should be reasonably selected to determine the entire system of energy supply solutions, optimize the design and operation of equipment systems, to avoid the duplication of energy structure in the form of redundant construction and waste, in order to meet the functional and health requirements, on the basis of Reduce the demand for conventional energy and the environmental pollution caused by the use of conventional energy.

The utilization degree of new energy is an important reference index in the evaluation of eco-building energy utilization technology, and it is the direct embodiment and mark of ecological building conforming to the principle of "ecology". The focus should be on the development and utilization of green energy sources such as solar energy, geothermal power, wind energy and waste heat. 　　The use of new energy to adapt to local conditions, it is advisable to choose the appropriate features, performance-price ratio of good technology and products. 3.4 Environmental Benefits

As one of the most important objectives of ecological architecture, environmental benefit is the direct embodiment of ecology, and it is the main index to evaluate the ecology of architecture, and the energy utilization technology determines its impact on the environment to a great extent. Therefore, the ecological building should be used as far as possible green energy, reduce environmental pollution.

There are many different explanations in domestic and foreign academia, but its core content is based on the natural environment, the use of the building, ecology, reasonable arrangement of organizational building and other related factors of the relationship between the basic principles of the building and its surrounding environment to become an organic combination, but also has good indoor climate conditions and building self-discipline, and have land, water resources, Reduce pollution, prolong the service life of buildings, improve the ecological environment and other advantages. At present, the application of eco-building in our country is one-sided pursuit of energy-saving technology, ignoring the integration of technology and objective environment, resulting in the deviation of the construction of ecological building from local real climate, land and economic development conditions, the application of ecological architecture has been greatly restricted.

China is a developing country, and the study of unbalanced ecological construction systems, including urban and rural areas, varies widely. The current research focuses on the more developed cities, in the rural areas of the living environment is lack of systematic research, especially in the Northeast region. From a professional point of view, most of the studies on ecology, energy and science, although richer in content, do not have a good combination of disciplines. In particular, how to combine the living environment and plant environmental engineering in a given region is also a problem to be solved in future research.

At present, the research and application of ecological architecture in our country exist this disconnection phenomenon, and the researchers pursue the publication of the ecological construction of the construction industry, which has played a positive role in the development of sustainable development concept and the promotion of ecological building. However, most of the papers remain on the theoretical framework of ecological architecture, design architecture and ecological guidance principles and theories, advanced ecological construction experience, lack of practical engineering practice model, computer simulation, test environment impact analysis.

Actively adopt new technology, the new concept of eco-architectural design, the designer should actively play the spirit of innovation, the latest design concepts and new energy-saving technology applied to the construction of ecological construction, and constantly improve ecological construction, improve ecological function, improve ecological construction and ecological construction, design more scientific, energy-saving, environmental protection of ecological construction, Reduce the adverse impact on the environment, improve the scientific and technological content of construction, and obtain higher economic, social and environmental benefits.

In the application of eco-architecture, it is necessary to occupy a certain amount of space to side out of the construction waste, which will also adversely affect the environment. Therefore, the design of ecological construction should reduce the occupied land area as far as possible and improve the efficiency of land use. The use of renewable materials can be recycled to build, the waste will be produced harmless treatment to ensure that the environment is not affected, to achieve harmonious development of ecological construction and environmental protection purposes.

In the process of ecological building construction, the design and construction personnel should proceed from the actual situation of the project, analyze the objective environment in depth, find out the optimum utilization conditions of wind energy and solar energy, and give full play to the effect of this part of clean power and improve the efficiency of energy utilization of the building. For example, in the ventilation design of buildings, the characteristics of downwind and upwind can be used to reduce the reliance on mechanical ventilation and reduce the consumption of electric energy in the process of construction.

With the continuous improvement of economic level, people's material and cultural life has been greatly improved, the social ecological awareness of environmental protection has made great progress. As an important part of the research of building construction in our country, eco-architecture design is a complex project involving multi-disciplinary field, which needs the close cooperation of architecture, energy and power equipment. The research of ecological building technology will help to promote the combination of architecture, clean energy and ecological environment, and provide a good platform for their mutual integration and development, and create conditions for the harmonious development of society.

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