下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- Analysis of financial economic,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了财务经济的分析。财务经济分析是财务报告的主要依据,它可以通过科学的统计方法对企业的生产运营状况进行全面的分析和评估,并根据企业的实际发展状况作出符合当下企业发展的调整政策。在经济分析的过程中,要明确经济分析的目标,即为财务经济分析主体所需达到的最终目的。
Financial and economic analysis is the main basis of financial report, through the use of scientific statistical methods to the enterprise production operation condition to conduct a comprehensive analysis and evaluation, and according to the actual development of the enterprise status to conform to the adjustment of the present enterprise development policy. The main function of financial and economic analysis is to help enterprises realize the maximization of enterprise financial management process, strengthen the economic management strategy of enterprises, and promote the benign development process of enterprises. In the process of analysis and management of enterprise financial economy, it is easy to find problems existing in the process of enterprise economic development, thus promote positive reflection and improvement of the enterprises, help enterprises to develop their own potential, to promote the enterprise value maximization excavation process. In the process of the actual financial analysis, financial analysis can well realize the role of supervision and control the development of the enterprise, due to the financial management is one who has a unified management of the department, therefore, in the process of financial management, operation and management of relevant departments can realize autonomous process, and carried out in the process of business activity in the process, can effectively make reasonable planning for the enterprise. And to the enterprise each important link makes the effective inspection and the supervision management process, thus guarantees the enterprise normal development. In addition, financial and economic analysis can also realize the effective management and distribution of funds, and promote the effective flow and operation of enterprise funds.
In the process of economic analysis, the objective of economic analysis should be clearly defined, that is, the ultimate goal that financial and economic analysis subjects need to achieve. The current enterprise financial and economic analysis of the main target is divided into three categories, financial and economic analysis including investors, creditors financial economic analysis target and administrative management financial economic analysis. First of all, investors financial and economic analysis of economic analysis? Play? Investors in the process of economic analysis, investors focused on is the economic profitability and the future development of the enterprise status, requirements in the process of the financial and economic analysis on economic profitability and handling of financial ability. For the creditors, financial debt repayment ability of the economy and the reputation is the most notable, only the correct bond configuration and management to achieve economic good management process, maximize interests for bonds. Administrative management management attention is the ultimate effect and the economic development process of financial economy, through the economic analysis of effective management and supervision to ensure that the administrative department of the optimization of financial management process, promote the benign development of the enterprise. Therefore, in the actual process of financial and economic analysis, it is necessary to make clear the objective of economic analysis before correctly grasping the direction of financial and economic management, so as to obtain the maximum benefits.
In the process of financial and economic analysis, it is necessary to make financial and economic assumptions. Financial and economic hypotheses are mainly divided into two categories: information authenticity hypothesis and limited rationality hypothesis. Analysis in the basic hypothesis in the process, with the need of financial and economic analysis of financial statements and benign primary information integration process, in order to realize the guarantee the truthfulness of financial and economic information, therefore, in the process of making assumptions, will be more strict requirements of primary information, to ensure that the primary information real, the effective management of financial and economic analysis and the actual needs, to better achieve effective for the analysis of the financial management process. In this process, first, to ensure that the accounting information authenticity and objectivity, guarantee to ensure the authenticity of information, in the process of financial statistics accounting at the same time, in order to effectively guarantee the real reflection of enterprise financial activity, need objective real returns on financial audit process and feedback, to ensure that the analysis process of the implementation of the basic assumptions.
Financial and economic analysis to apply the appropriate method to achieve optimal management of production and operation process, in the process of the selection of financial and economic analysis method, the first is the production and business operation performance indicators overall analysis, because the enterprise for the production and business operation performance has more seriously, with multiple criteria evaluation indicators, including enterprise performance evaluation index, the level of budget index and industry level, a variety of evaluation standard can realize to the enterprise actual working status and operation for the actual project analysis, statistics of the economic development of the enterprise status and process of the investment of project activities and income, So as to realize the overall profit of the enterprise and the analysis of the actual profit, the production and business operation performance indicators is analyzed through the method of overall enterprise's financial and economic management has a more direct role, flow to the enterprise development and economic supervision and management has significant meaning.
Enterprise operating cost increase or decrease in fluctuation analysis refers to the ratio of operating costs and revenues, enterprise operating cost increase or decrease in fluctuation analysis method can achieve the operating cost in the profit statements to sales project and the evaluation standard of item by item comparison process, operating cost and application changes analysis method can be implemented in computing the amplitude of the project changes in cost of sales at the same time to the number of sales, analyzing influence factors such as cost per unit, to identify the main reasons for the changes in enterprise operating cost increase or decrease, through the analysis of these reasons and improvement, process can realize stable even cut costs to the enterprise, So as to promote the development of economic profits to the greatest extent. Not only that, in the process of financial and economic analysis of the enterprise, using the method of operating cost changes can be found by big data, the main factors influencing the enterprise cost of sales increase or decrease change more enterprise actual situation to improve or develop related factors, to promote enterprises to reduce operating costs, increase sales, thereby promoting the process of enterprise development speed.
The application process of the analysis method of profit and loss of asset value change is mainly the process of the comprehensive analysis of the impairment loss of enterprise's assets and the fluctuation profit and loss of fair value change. Enterprises in the process of development of capital investment, including stocks, creditor's rights, fund, etc., must carry on the value of the asset, the analysis of the causes of the change is only for the development of market economy status, and full consideration of influencing factors of national policy to reasonable, right to conform to the enterprise economic development decision-making, therefore, the enterprise financial and economic analysis in the process is particularly important, only fully enough analysis was carried out on the property value can correct the application of funds in the position of the most reasonable, thus realizing the maximization of company economy.
Enterprise financial analysis is a systematic process, which requires static analysis and dynamic exploration. Relevant staff need to financial and economic analysis based on high value degree, clear its main content, in combination with the practical situation of enterprise development, enterprise operating results, and the future development of precision analysis, from the thought and method into better financial and economic analysis path, let it add oil assistance for rapid development of enterprises.
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