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下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Application of oil painting in planar structure，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了油画在平面性构成中的运用。作为艺术语言之一的油画形式，在多元化发展的今天，平面性点、线、面三元素更多地被运用到画面的表现上，进行提炼、概括等手法，弱化明暗、空间、转折关系，以达到更强的艺术性。成功地运用点、线、面构成，节奏韵律能使画面更具视觉冲击，多种不同的视觉效果表达出传统非平面绘画所不擅长表达的特有形式美感和某些心理感受。

The art of oil painting has undergone the transformation from the traditional classical realism style to the modern style since the ancient development. In the 19th century, the modernist culture gradually replaced classicism, on the one hand more subjective use of various elements of artistic creation, such as composition, color, strokes and points, lines, surface expression more daring, to reflect the artist's new understanding of painting art. The painting style becomes more free with the sex. This paper, based on the contrast, analysis and exploration of the point, line and surface of oil painting, further combs the historical regression of the plane and the author's experience of the application of the point, line and surface in plane and point, line and surface composition.

"Art is the product of the spirit, the expressive symbol used in the creation, called the artistic language." How does the invisible art rely on tangible symbols to better convey the inner world of mind? As one of the artistic language of the oil painting form, in the diversified development today, the planar point, line, surface three elements are more used to the performance of the screen, refining, generalization and other methods, to weaken the light and shade, space, transition relations, in order to achieve a stronger artistry. The successful use of points, lines, surface composition, rhythm and rhythm can make the screen more visual impact, a variety of different visual effects of traditional non-planar painting is not good at expressing the unique form of aesthetic feeling and some psychological feelings. In addition, the flat language into the local traditional culture, all over the life of the corners, which has a positive significance to the development of the graphic language composition of painting.

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The performance of the plane has weakened the objective object's light and shade, space, transition relationship, the relationship between the reorganization of the color block, emphasizing the sense of composition, at the same time, refining the form, summarizing, simplifying the shape, etc. The expressive technique of planar painting can be divided into two categories: Objective plane and subjective plane, and the objective plane behavior is to search for space and morphological features in composition, usually to display by means of flat painting. But the subjective plane is opposite, to composition, modelling, the color relation all carries on the subjective processing, in the composition is not near big far small, weakens the spatial perspective, the color refinement induction, eliminates the picture murmur, with exaggeration, the distortion, the simplification and so on, the subjective change thing's own appearance, pursues the form to constitute the esthetic feeling, forms the more wallop visual effect

Composition is an important part of painting creation, and the point, line and surface are the basic elements in the schema. In the composition, the point, line, surface in the composition of the picture has a reappearance and suggestive role, the reappearance of the natural life in the form of the reappearance of things, the implication of the role of the author of the object of the corresponding emotional expression generated by the association. Painting in the long-term practice, summed up points, lines, surface has the following characteristics:

Point, with a strong sense of mind, is a very important factor in the painting process, such as the use of points of density to show different visual effects, dense point of tension, cohesion, the point of evacuation has a relaxed, brisk feeling, free point with vivid feeling. In addition, the different area of the point, different shape will also bring a variety of visual effects.

In the screen, the point of the area is small, sometimes the shape of the point is like a rough and short line, with a strong hint, at the same time can attract eyeballs, active picture atmosphere, there is also the strength of cohesion. The combination of points is varied, and different arrangement and area will bring different visual effects. such as the regular arrangement of points, that is, the point elements of the screen in a regular arrangement, will bring an orderly visual feeling, such as Van Gogh's work, "The Girl of Al," shown by the rule of point elements and neatly distributed, the small neat strokes and oblique points of the interwoven to create a different sense of rhythm. On the contrary, the point of freedom, can better enliven the atmosphere of the picture, such as Miro's works "Midnight and the Morning rain Nightingale singing", fully use the scattered elements, reasonable space distance, create a strong form and rhythm aesthetic. Some painters love the whole picture with a point element painting, such as Henri Works "Luxury, tranquility and pleasure", with a dense combination of points, to show a sense of compactness, the structure of the space in the relationship between the more subjective consciousness.

The line in the picture middle finger is the slender shape, the line itself has a strong generalization and performance, the line is the most fundamental factor in the screen, in the refinement of the shape, the structure of the performance can be expressed in line, this is a good example of Chinese painting, such as the works of the ladies picture. In addition, the line has the extensibility, the guidance, the line merits, the thickness, the length different to the picture to produce the different visual effect.

The line element is actually the path which the point walks in one direction, is the important element in the picture composition. The area size of the point element determines the thickness of the line element. There are two kinds of straight line and curve, the straight line is Manly and Hale, and the curve is gentle and gentle as the woman. such as Delvaux's work "loyalty to Jules Fane", the picture of the vertical on the ground several black pillars, according to the perspective of the relationship arrangement, strengthen the space perspective, create a solemn and solemn atmosphere of the screen. and Jakomo Barra Works "swift, movement and Electric series", the structure of the curve such as layer wave, enhance the screen rhythm and rhythm, drive the audience's thoughts. Again, as the "black and Violet" shows, the slash has a strong directivity, while giving a disturbing mood, the inclination is directly proportional to the intensity of the motion. In addition to straight lines, curves, the most common is the thick line, thin lines.

In the drawing composition, the point and the line are dense together becomes the face, the point and the line different order the rhythm which produces, the rhythm is also different. In the picture, the size of the surface is divided into black and white gray composition, so that the need for reasonable arrangement of surface elements, so that the screen more unified.

Numerous points are arranged in order, and the dense arrangement becomes the effect of the surface, and the line is shortened to a point, and the line is arranged, interspersed or overlapped. Ancient and modern, many masters are through to point, line, face three elements of the composition of the art of exploration, so as to express the feelings of the heart.

The "surface" element is the most common, the gathering point, the dense line can form the surface. In the picture, the size of the "face" element determines the relationship between the black and white gray. such as Laour Duffy "Salute to Mozart", red Block and blue block contrast, the use of black lines throughout the whole picture, presenting a rhythm rhythm, as if listening to music.

The Chinese oil painting has absorbed the native culture in the development and the evolution, the people have combined it with the Western culture, has created many classics works, like the Guanzhong painting to blend in the Chinese painting verve. Guanzhong with point, line, surface three elements show rhythm and rhythm beauty, such as the work "Taihu Lake People," as shown in large area of the roof with a face-shaped, scattered windows are used to indicate the point, the ridge is a line to express, these elements according to nearly large and small, the density of the comparison of the law arranged, The intersection of near and far is full of overlapping errors of many rhythms, through the high generalization, free and easy pen to convey a unique aesthetic feeling. and Fengmian prominent black and white block surface, supplemented by dots and lines embellishment screen, so that the screen has both Western Expressionism features and Chinese traditional smart and elegant lines, such as oil painting "Shang".

In general, it is the combination of Chinese and Western culture, continuous exploration, bold innovation, the formation of their own unique style. Planar composition, by simplifying the object form, highly refining, summarizing, and inclusion of more abundant imagination space and stronger visual effect, more in line with our contemporary aesthetic characteristics and development trend.

Through the above analysis, as well as the author in the painting creation and teaching, with the point of view, line, face, plane of the subjective cognition, to the method of flat painting block, weaken the relationship between compression color, subjectively to the scene restructuring, splicing and scrutiny. Strengthen the flatness feeling, use the picture texture effect to construct the picture structure. A piece of work mediocre or not, subject matter choice is important, more important is to cultivate personal insight, how to the ordinary scene, relying on the above elements to refine the extraordinary artistic effect. Furthermore, Chinese oil painting, with the development of the plane, combined with the local culture, with a new generation more in line with the contemporary aesthetic, I believe that in the language exploration of the plane, the inspiration for oil painting creation. The combination of various elements of the plane, resulting in thousands of unpredictable plane effects, these changes have prompted the painter to pay attention to the use of the above-mentioned elements frame screen, improve the level of painting and cultural accomplishment, in addition, planar elements are one of the important components of our native culture, is an important means of frame Therefore, the importance of Chinese oil painting peers in combining the local culture with the plane elements should be paid attention to.

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