英国代写：Florida HIV Management－r51due

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Florida HIV Management，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了佛罗里达州的艾滋病毒管理。由疾病控制中心资助的性传播疾病补助金计划，已被世界各国采用，以改善艾滋病毒的管理。而佛罗里达州的艾滋病毒管理在政府的努力下，已经有四个区域已经得到了CDC的赠款资助，但该州性病的情况依然非常严重。如今佛罗里达州要做的就是降低青少年HIV的发病率，重视青少年的HIV预防教育。

STD grant program funded by CDC, representing sexually transmitted disease grant program funded by Center for Disease Control, has been applied by various countries in the world in order for better HIV management. There is no doubt that Florida is as well one state that has applied such program in order to better manage HIV within the whole state so that it can help reduce the pains of the great majority of citizens caused by the sexually transmitted disease. Therefore the following will analyze the Florida HIV management via the application of STD grant program funded by CDC, during which three major aspects of it will be elaborated on. The aforementioned three aspects of the application of STD grant program funded by CDC are respectively cost, administrative feasibility and effectiveness. It is hoped that such analysis can help other states better manage HIV through referring to the Florida HIV management in one way or another.

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Cost: STD grant program funded by CDC is the community-level intervention program, with CDC funds the state and two local health departments through a grant program that supports a community-wide, science-based, interdisciplinary approach to addressing STDs. From this, it can be easily predicted that the cost of STD grant program funded by CDC originates from the CDC, which can be directly deduced from the name of the program. It is common sense that several organizations will be referred to when it comes to the funds from CDC. Or maybe it can be put in another way that those national organizations are actually the major contributing forces of the cost of the funds for STD grant program. Detailed speaking, the organizations that have played a role in the STD grant program primarily include two groups, one being national organizations and the other being national grants by health topic. And the listed national organizations are made up of the following ones: National Institute of Health, Grantsmanship Center, Chronicle of Philanthropy, Foundation Center, Grants Alert, Grants.gov, National Institutes of Health (NIH) Guide for Contracts and Grants, Human Services US and Department of Health and so on (Florida Health. 2016). Also, national grants by health topic comprise of National Effort Aiming to Approve Consumer Advocacy for Health Care Coverage, Funding for Community-Based Approaches to Improve Care for Vulnerable Populations Deadline: Rolling, Dissemination and Implementation Research in Health, etc. (Florida Health. 2016). Based on this, it can be easily found that the implementation of STD grant program funded by CDC asks for the joint efforts of several parties at the same time. Only in this way can STD grant program funded by CDC really take effect so as to contribute to the health of the great majority of people in the reality.

According to the 2015 State Health Profile of Florida, it can be obviously found that Florida has several programs funded by CDC, including AIDS/HIV, STDs, Viral and TB Hepatitis (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2015). And the CDC Funding to Florida in 2014 on HIV/AIDS, STDs, TB and Viral Hepatitis are respectively $46,560,139, $5,582,084, $6,947,744 and $636,701 (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2015). Taking a careful look at these statistics, it can be easily found that the CDC funding for HIV/AIDS and STDs account for a great part of the total CDC funding to Florida. It can be well indicated that HIV is really one aspect that calls for Florida to tackle.

Administrative feasibility: With the cost of STD grant program funded by CDC being mentioned at length in the above, what follows is the administrative feasibility of STD grant program funded by CDC. Speaking of the administrative feasibility of STD grant program funded by CDC, what is a must to mention is that CDC is the typical public sector organization, which is good at connecting people with the government’s decision to control HIV viruses and infection.

Under the efforts of the government, four school districts in Florida have already received grant funding from CDC and those four districts are Duval County, Broward County, Miami-Dade County and Plam Beach County (Florida Department of Education. 2016). And it is added that the STD grant program funded by CDC mainly takes effect in the below several aspects: collect and report School Health Profiles data and Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS); implement sexual health education which lays emphasis on HIV and other STD prevention (ESHE); increase the access of the teenagers to significant sexual health services (SHS); construct secure and supportive atmosphere for students and staff (SSE); carry out various program activities to satisfy the needs of preventing youth HIV/STD at high risk for HIV/STDs and teen pregnancy (Florida Department of Education. 2016). So a fair knowledge can be obtained that the successful implementation of these activities can, to a great extent, help reduce the victims of HIV/STDs so that people can be successfully prevented from being influenced by the HIV/STDs. Thus we can say that the conducting of STD grant program funded by CDC is effective in this sense.

But what is a pity to say is that though STD grant program funded by CDC is implemented in Florida, the situation of STD is still severe in this state. The severe situation of STD in Florida can be detected by the given statistics in some facts, which can be summarized in the below: there will be 20 million STDs occur annually and half of them are teenagers at the age group of 15 to 24; three in every four people are aged from 15 to 29; one in every 33 people with STD in Florida has also been infected with HIV; fifty-eight percent of those people with STD in Florida are below 25; one in every twenty people with STD in Florida has been infected with HIV at the same time (Florida Health. 2016). There is no doubt that these given statistics can quickly give us a feeling that people with STD/HIV has the tendency to happen on teenagers, from which we can get the necessity to put forward feasible suggestions to decrease the incidence of teenager HIV. So there is still a long way for STD grant program funded by CDC to go in approaching days in order to contribute to more and more people in the future.

As for the decreasing of the incidence of teenager HIV, teenager HIV prevention education plan shall be emphasized. In 2013, about 50% high school students in Florida had sex, among which 64.3% did not choose the condoms. Strengthen the education on prohibiting drugs and preventing AIDS among the adolescence. Publish or broadcast public service ads about the safer sex education in the bus station, along the road show windows and on the municipal media settings. Strengthen the discovery management by strengthening infection referral and follow-up management, expanding the antiretroviral treatment, HIV infection and patient medical services (Gery et al., 2014). Implement the strong interruption of the HIV transmission to the teenagers. Improve adolescent HIV care and relief mechanism. Encourage and lead the schools to conduct all kinds of AIDS prevention activities with the teachers and students, promote the AIDS prevention knowledge education to all teachers and students to enhance their understanding of AIDS and improve their preventive capabilities. In addition, enhance the AIDS prevention knowledge training to the medical personnel within the schools, focus on the routine preventative work within the school and create a good atmosphere for the healthy growth of the teenagers.

Effectiveness: Last but not the least comes the effectiveness of STD grant program funded by CDC. Concerning the effectiveness of STD grant program funded by CDC, what has to be illustrated is that the grant program provided test, exercise capacity enhancement and other services to residents taking unit of a community, cutting down as much as possible on those incidents of AIDS disease. The approaches that have been involved in the STD grant program funded by CDC primarily include assessment, prevention activities, including assurance, disease surveillance and policy development (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2015). Thus if the effectiveness of STD grant program funded by CDC would like to be analyzed, then it is a prerequisite to analyze the effectiveness of all those activities embodied by this program.

What can be found on the CDC FY 2017 Budget Request Summary Domestic HIV prevention is that it calls for $103 million on holding all kinds of activities to enhance the effectiveness of STD grant program funded by CDC should keep pace with the FY 2016 Enacted level (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2016). Furthermore, it has come up with the idea that the effectiveness of such program can be facilitated through reaching people that are the most dangerous to get infected or transmitted by HIV (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2016). At the same time, trying to link people who have been infected by HIV to attention and care to know how new biomedical interventions can as well play a role in elevating the effectiveness of STD grant program funded by CDC (National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. 2016).

However, what has been proposed in Euna August’s article that HIV/AIDS diagnosis rates in Florida stayed the same (P=0.48) during a ten-year period (Euna August. 2015). Moreover, Euna August puts forward that HIV/AIDS diagnosis rates declined by 56.3% (P=0.01) among the great majority of women in the CHHS service area and such decline was especially apparent among the black women (Euna August. 2015), which suggests that Florida has to draw reference from the CHHS service area as for how to decrease its HIV/AIDS diagnosis rates. Only in this way can people in Florida suffer less from HIV/AIDS.

Works Cited

Euna August. Effectiveness of a Federal Healthy Start Program on HIV/AIDS Risk Reduction among Women in Hillsborough County, Florida. Southern Medical Journal. 108(4). April, 2015.

Florida Department of Education. 2016. CDC Funded Districts in Florida. Online available from: http://www.fldoe.org/schools/safe-healthy-schools/healthy-schools/sexual-edu/cdcfund.stml.

Florida Health. 2016. Grant Funding. Online available from: http://www.floridahealth.gov/provider-and-partner-resources/getting-involved-in-public-health/grant-funding/index.html.

Florida Health. 2016. STD Trends and Statistics. Online available from: http://www.floridahealth.gov/%5C/diseases-and-conditions/sexually-transmitted-diseases/std-statistics/index.html.

National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. Florida- 2015 State Health Profile. 2015. Online available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchhstp/stateprofiles/pdf/florida_profile.pdf.

National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. President’s Budget FY 17 Summary for Domestic HIV Prevention. February 2016.

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