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英国essay论文精选范文：“浅谈摄影构图”，这篇论文讨论了摄影构图。摄影是指使用某种专门设备进行影像记录的过程，一般我们使用机械照相机或者数码照相机进行摄影，在摄影过程中，我们需要运用一些摄影技巧。而在摄影技巧中，我们可以利用构图突出你的意图。在摄影中，构图是非常重要的，构图的好坏直接影响到你画面意图的表达。只有内部结构和外部结构得到和谐统一，才能产生完美的构图。

The role of composition is self-evident, in fact, in order to more clearly express the intention of the photographer, which is undoubtedly the most commonly used three-way composition. Look at the photos if you see the main line in the 1/3 line, the main body of the 1/3 line of 4 intersection, will feel more comfortable.

This picture taken in Xilingrad, when the sketch deliberately placed the horizon in the next 1/3 line, this time the cloud is more complex, the author hopes to set aside some space to express the cloud. If this is the case, the picture will be bad for missing a visual subject, so the author chooses a bunch of grasses as the visual subject and places it in the focal position of two 1/3 lines.

For beginners, the three-point method is relatively simple to use. If it is not for a long time the habit of diagonal composition method and the golden section of the composition method we cannot find the first time all of a sudden the intersection of four, while most of the camera will provide the three-point viewfinder when the "Jiugongge" .

There is no certain rules of photography, to understand the point, line, surface of the relationship between the three, we learn the third method will be helpful. Point is the relative size of the screen in the area accounted for relatively small objects. For example, a star, a lamp, an eye, can be seen as a point. Similarly, the sun and moon, a face or even a person as long as the area occupied in the screen can be seen as a little point.

Point in the picture is to play the role of finishing touch. Both as the main screen can also be used as an important element of the main body of the background. In the above figure, the sun as the main body can be seen as a point, as a hedge against sunflower isp.

Mathematical inside the line is composed of numerous points, or is composed of a point of the trajectory of the composition. Line in photography mainly refers to the main lines in the screen.

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That line is a line, can be the horizon, the sea line, but also can be the edge of something, such as the house along the wall or roof, another example of a road or the edge of the road, or even a person. The most important thing is that a repeating element can form a line in a picture with the directionality of multiple points. Line in the screen to play the role of segmentation and guide the role of line of sight extension, encountered a particularly long subjects can also be seen as the main body.

Face in the picture is a large area of things. Can be the sea, grasslands, walls, but also can be the model's face, body. In short the area accounted for a large natural surface. Face in the picture is mainly to the background, and sometimes can appear in the main posture.

Understand the point, line, the relationship between the surface, we come again to recognize the three-point method. Trichotomy is the line on the three-point line, the point on the intersection point of the three-point line, and the background is split by the performance of the surface.

In the filming process, we will not stick to the rules, in addition to the three-point method, will use other composition methods. In some cases, non-triplicates can be used.

Such as placing the subject at the intersection of lines. When there are obvious lines in the screen, our eyes will generally find these lines quickly. If these lines intersect, then our eyes will follow these lines to find the intersection. When such a situation occurs, we will see the line intersection, while ignoring the intersection of 1/3 line. Where will the subject be placed more prominent in the main body? Obviously in the picture at the intersection of the main lines.

We can get a conclusion. When the main lines in the picture converge to a point, this no matter what position, will always be the human eye to quickly capture. With this conclusion, under appropriate conditions, we can rely on the line for the visual convergence to highlight the subject.

Subject is what you want to show when shooting, but also the best expression of your shooting intentions. The best to show the subject in front of the audience, we shot in the vast majority of scenes should be done. It can be said, in general, think of ways to highlight your subject is to highlight your shooting intentions, and highlight your subject in the composition of the composition can be three-dimensional composition and lines of convergence point composition to reflect.

Sometimes the photographer does not want to put the main body in the 1/3 line intersection, in general, is the photographer does not want to make the photo look comfortable, or the photographer does not feel better here. In fact, a lot of this situation, such as a photo to express some such as: depression, hardship, frustration, and so negative emotions when you can use this composition method. So your work is not just the performance of the main people feel uncomfortable, but also allows you to strengthen the composition of this uncomfortable feeling.

We know that when the composition of the portrait, the human face if one side, we must try to avoid the same position with their own side. For example, people on the left side of the screen, the best face toward the right. And if the characters in the picture on the right side of the screen, but also toward the side, which can exacerbate the sense of depressed screen.

Occasionally when shooting landscapes with unconventional composition method, the same can show some different atmosphere.

Trichotomy is the use of people concerned about the habit of placing the main body in the human eye will be concerned about the place. If the screen has a clear line of convergence, as far as possible on the main line of the convergence point, so the same can be achieved to highlight the effect of the subject. And ultimately to highlight the subject to reflect the shooting intent. Play a small art, there is no need to find a shooting subject out, with the convergence point of the line disappears, people will have a distant feeling of nature. And this is precisely what you want to express the shooting intent.

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