下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- The development of electronic music,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了电子音乐的发展。电子音乐的初创阶段是具体音乐,它为后来的电子音乐的发展提供了强有力的理论基础。电子音乐发展到今天,已经进入了数字化时代。计算机强大的处理能力,使电子音乐创制手法更加多元化,稳定性也大大增强。
The initial stage of electronic music is specific music, the center of specific music in Paris, France, it was founded in 1948, representing the characters of Pierre shaffer, Pierre Henry and luc frali. Representative works have "Subway Etudes" and so on. The creation of specific music for electronic music has a special significance, is revolutionary. For the future development of electronic music, provides a strong theoretical basis. First of all, the specific music created a new idea of music creation, changed the way of music creation. The past creation pattern was composed of composers-conductors-performers, writing scores and musical scores. The concrete music changed all this, it uses the natural existence "the actual" sound to carry on the music creation, has changed the past creation process cannot hear the sound actual effect the way, directly faces the sound itself to create, expanded the sound source space, expanded the sound source the concept. Secondly, the establishment of equipment-centric creative mode, technology-led, which also created a fixed model for the future of electronic music creation, using the "Human machine" creative mode. Third, the unique concept of music communication, the creation of a unique model of the concert, that is, "no one to play" concert, but also put forward the concept of "space" music. The traditional music creation, mainly is the music score writing, the composer does not consider "the space" the significance, the concrete playing venue and the music performance not too big relations, does not have the music "the space" the concept. And the music of specific music playing, is to consider playing the space, of course, in the technical aspects of this kind of "playing" provides a safeguard means.
The first wave of electronic music was "tape music", starting with the 1950s production of analog tape recordings, which had two creative centers in Paris, France and Germany, and spread to other countries in Europe and the United States. such as the United States, Canada and so on. Representative characters have luc frali, Franco Mutual Balqa, Carhai for mercy Stockhausen. The representative works have "Song of Youth", "Cross". "Composite vibrato" and so on. Tape music makes clear the three important aspects of electronic music production: the generation, processing and transmission of music. Moreover, French and German schools differ in their creation. In terms of the content of the music theme, France is more perceptual, and in the source of sound sources, the French faction is the main source of the real voice of nature. And the German voice source, mainly electronic equipment produced. In addition, the German faction of the creative groups for the participation of composers, so has a unique feature, such as the concept of "space" music, and in the music creation of a lot of practice.
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The second wave of electronic music is the electronic acoustic music, which began in the 1960s and has affected so far. Electronic acoustic music makes the creation of electronic music more mature, it takes the electronic acoustics as the theory and the Technical Foundation, synthesizes uses various technical means to produce the electronic music, its prominent characteristic is the new technology application, such as electronic synthesizer, the computer, the mathematics technology, has broken through the concrete music and the tape music creation form. The use of the latest technical equipment, such as analog mixer, multi-channel analog tape recorder, electronic oscillator, electronic synthesizer, such as effects. Set up a professional electronic music institutions, such as INA-GRM, Imeb.
The creation of electronic acoustic music based on French composers, their source of sound is very different from the previous, they use a special sound recording method to create a different voice, this sound in the post-processing, with a strong variability, fully inherit the traditional music in the creation of the concept, Raise the awareness of the sound to a new height and make the voice more expressive. Secondly, in the sound processing links, they also emphasize personalization, such as the French faction to use their own developed tools, such as bandpass, comb, delays, Doppler, Freeze, Pitchaccum, Reason, shuffing and other treatment methods. Again, in the way of electronic music performance. They are also highly innovative, the construction of a full range of multi-channel performance space, forming a pure electronic music, hybrid electronic music multimedia electronic music three ways of expression.
Computer Music time. Computer Music in the technical platform, the biggest feature is digital, the early analog technology on the whole to digital transformation, it mainly using computer algorithm program mainly to create electronic music, and embodies the "software" way, but also a technological revolution. The computer has a strong ability to deal with the creation of more diversified, stability is greatly enhanced. Computer music is "computer" music, in the electronic music three of creative links, that is, the production, processing and transmission aspects, all reflect the "computer". The computer automatic processing method, is "the computer" the important embodiment, in this aspect, the creator's identity is defined as "the programmer", but the computer becomes "produces the sound" the main body. Moreover, the computer music because of the strong and rapid development of hardware support, so that the development of computer music more open, automatic intelligent management level more and more high. In the rapid development of computerized electronic music today, its performance has been more mature. Inherited and developed into three modes: pure computer music, hybrid computer music and new media-oriented interactive computer music. And the third model, even some people call it the new stage of the development of electronic music, from the perspective of interactive media art, it is embodied in the "cross-boundary surname", "Integration" and "grid", is very reasonable, since then also see its strong influence. New Media interactive electronic music, the biggest feature is "real-time" and "interactive". The so-called real-time, is relative to the "sound of the production" of this link, its voice is generated in the field, rather than in the studio prefabricated. The so-called "interactivity" is not a prefabricated live performance, but a live sound, transmitted into the computer, through the Maxmsp processing, and live playing instruments interwoven together, the audience heard the two voices "mixed", they exist in the way of interaction.
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