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本篇paper代写- The negative effects of transnational corporations讨论了跨国公司的负面影响。如今，很多跨国公司为了寻求利益最大化，盲目扩大生产，浪费了许多生产资源，再加上任意排放污染物，加剧了当地环境污染，还通过转移定价等不合法手段偷税漏税，导致国家财政收入大量流失，这些都是跨国公司给我们带来的负面影响。本篇paper代写由51due代写平台整理，供大家参考阅读。

Nowadays, with the rapid development of China's economy, its international influence is increasing. From the economic field to the political arena, from the cultural prosperity to scientific and technological innovation, the international community has received extensive attention. At the same time, the Chinese market has become more open to the outside world, with a relatively loose investment environment and a large number of powerful multinational companies. With the combination of internationalization and localization as the breakthrough point, the Chinese market has been redefined and large-scale and systematic investment has been carried out.

As the main carrier of economic globalization, transnational corporations have promoted the deepening of international division of labor and optimized the allocation of resources worldwide. Especially in an emerging market economy like China, the lack of capital and the low level of technology make it more necessary for the foreign capital represented by transnational corporations to stimulate the economic prosperity and further stimulate the potential vitality of the economy.

Multinational companies investing in China, on the one hand, can play the role of "bridge - communication, benchmarking - demonstration, leading - driving and competition - incentive", which is a positive force for China's economic and social development. On the other hand, some transnational corporations have short-term behaviors in the process of production and operation, which has brought negative effects on China's economic and social development.

In order to seek the maximization of benefits, blind expansion of production, waste precious production resources; Arbitrary discharge of waste water, waste gas and other pollutants aggravate local environmental pollution; Below the quality of products, from household appliances and photographic products to household cleaning products and even supermarket food, we can see the unqualified products produced by multinational companies. Illegal operation and tax evasion through illegal means such as transfer pricing lead to a large loss of fiscal revenue in China. By virtue of technological advantages, brand advantages, capital and management advantages, through various means such as low price dumping and enterprise merger and acquisition, the company has rapidly expanded its scale and strength, occupied a monopoly position in the mobile phone, computer, computer processor and other industries, and disturbed the normal competition order of the market.

Philosophically speaking, everything happens as a result of the interaction of internal and external causes, but internal causes are the first and external causes are the second. External causes work through internal causes, and we should pay more attention to the role of internal causes.

The negative impact on transnational corporations is also the result of the combination of internal and external factors.

The internal reasons are the transnational corporations' own reasons, such as weak leadership, poor management, or no problems found, or even if problems are found, they ignore or ignore them, and regard big and small problems as all right. The malposition or absence of production links causes serious quality problems of products. Lack of moral awareness and social responsibility, and lack of awareness of the positive interaction between enterprise development and social progress; There is no excellent corporate culture to regulate employees' behaviors, and the communication between the company and the company is not in place, and there is no strong cohesion. One of the university of Michigan prahalad and Kenneth "professor Saul had article put forward the concept of" corporate imperialism ", can be more image shows that the role of the internal cause, when large western companies rushing into emerging markets that have a narrow and arrogant attitude, they will be in developing countries such as China and India only as a target market expansion, think that there is the land of desire modern potential consumers of goods and services. It is this "corporate imperialism mentality" that leads multinational companies to make continuous wrong and even discriminatory decisions in developing countries.

External factors are external factors of transnational corporations. For example, consumers lack necessary legal knowledge and do not know how to use legal means to protect their legitimate rights and interests. Imperfect laws and regulations, inadequate punishment, and various kinds of restraints on economic interests, lack of hard constraints on the operation of transnational corporations; Some local government had "hungry" of foreign investment, in order to attract foreign investment, do not hesitate to reduce environmental requirements, blind introduction of multinationals heavy pollution projects, the accommodation, shelter, foreign capital enterprise of illegal dredge activities are allowed, super national treatment to excessive inflation, to a certain extent to the developed countries transfer pollution intensive industry and sunset industry provides an opportunity.

On the whole, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages for multinational companies to invest in China. Therefore, when we see the negative influence of some transnational corporations, we cannot make the mistake of "blind the whole world and see no mount taishan". We can deny transnational corporations in an all-round way and even expel them from the Chinese market.

We should take effective measures to avoid its negative effects and eliminate the advantages and disadvantages.

First, we need to raise the barriers to entry for multinational companies. When the introduction of foreign investment, to comprehensively summarize and deeply analyze the multinational companies to perform the social responsibility of the results obtained and the existing problems, from illegal employment and violation of legitimate rights and interests of employees, product quality, irregular operations, loss of integrity, major workplace safety or environmental pollution accidents, bad influence of six aspects, related to the lack of corporate social responsibility. Relevant departments should fulfill their duties and refrain from introducing foreign capital projects that harm the harmonious development of China's politics, society, economy, culture and people's livelihood.

Secondly, expand the supervision channels, improve the supervision mechanism, integrate the supervision resources, and form the supervision synergy. We should raise the awareness of supervision and participation from all sectors of society, create a good atmosphere of supervision from time to time, from everything to everywhere, and give effective and strong supervision over the production and operation of transnational corporations. If transnational corporations are found to be engaged in improper business practices, newspapers, television and other media should report on them in a timely manner, intensify their exposure and give them strong external pressure.

Third, we should strengthen consumers' awareness of safeguarding their rights, constantly explore new mechanisms for consumers' rights protection, and effectively solve complex situations and problems in the process of consumers' rights protection. We should try our best to popularize legal concepts in the whole society, raise consumers' legal awareness, enable consumers to know the law, understand the law, abide by the law and use it, encourage consumers to dare to use legal means, and protect their legitimate rights and interests by appealing to relevant departments and submitting them to arbitration organizations.

Finally, we need to establish a strong punishment mechanism, which requires strict law enforcement and severe punishment for violations of the law, so as to form a social effect and psychological restraint mechanism of "never forgetting the past, but being the teacher of the future". We will strengthen corporate ethics, raise the moral standards of the whole society, and standardize and constrain market behavior through moral development. We will change some government officials' views on foreign political achievements, raise their awareness of service and disaster, increase their sense of urgency and responsibility, serve the people well, eradicate monetarism, and cut off the bribery chain of transnational corporations.

It is a long-term, systematic project to avoid the negative impact of transnational corporations. The transition from multinationals to global companies is more complicated. China is still a developing country and lacks experience. Only by exploring in practice, improving the understanding of the international market and learning from the advanced and successful methods of foreign countries can multinational companies develop on a sound track, truly improve the asset quality of China, improve the industrial structure and form technological spillover effect.

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